meteorological satellite
- noun
- /ˌmiːtiəroʊˈlɒdʒɪkəl ˈsætəlaɪt/
- Specialized
- The government relies on information from meteorological satellites to monitor climate changes.
Examples
-
It appears that Relay I and one of our meteorological satellites were also hit by some sort of antisatellite weapon.
Fiction book (1994) -
Scientists use data from meteorological satellites to study atmospheric conditions across the globe.
-
Meteorological satellites alerted the meteorological department when the cyclone altered its course and moved northward.
Synonyms
A satellite made by people that takes pictures and information about the Earth's weather
How Advanced
- Specialized
- Specialized
- Specialized
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning is directly compositional: a 'meteorological' (related to weather/atmosphere) 'satellite' is simply a satellite used for weather monitoring, so a learner who knows both words can infer the function. This noun-noun combination follows a common transparent modification pattern found across languages, making it readily understandable to a B1 learner.
Etymology
Meteorological satellite comes from combining meteorological, which means 'about the weather', and satellite, a machine that goes around the Earth. Picture a machine high above the clouds watching storms and sending data to people on the ground, so the phrase means 'a satellite that watches and sends information about Earth's weather'.