metathetic
- adjective
- /ˌmɛtəˈθɛtɪk/
- Specialized
- Linguists study metathetic changes to understand how languages evolve over time.
Examples
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The word metathetic describes a specific phonetic phenomenon.
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The word 'bird' is a metathetic form of the older English word 'brid'.
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A metathetic process can explain why some words sound different in related languages.
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In linguistics, a metathetic change often occurs in casual speech.
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Some people often use the metathetic pronunciation 'aks' instead of 'ask'.
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The linguist studied a metathetic shift in how some words are pronounced in different dialects.
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In English, the metathetic form 'nickname' originates from the earlier 'ekename'.
Synonyms
About moving parts in math or grammar
Surface Forms
Morphology
metathetic = metathesis (semi-transparent) = metathesis + ic
Standard adjective formation from the noun 'metathesis' using the productive suffix '-ic', yielding 'relating to metathesis'.
Etymology
Metathetic comes from Greek parts meta- 'change' (as in metamorphosis) and tithenai 'to put', so it originally meant 'put in a different place'. That's why a metathetic change is when two letters or sounds in a word switch places, like 'brid' becoming 'bird'.