metatarsophalangeal
- noun
- /ˌmɛtəˌtɑrsəˈfælɪnˌdʒiəl/
- Specialized
- The athlete felt pain in her metatarsophalangeal joint after running the marathon.
- metatarsophalangeal (MTP)
Examples
-
Hands, wrists, elbows, shoulders, knees, and ankles are commonly affected symmetrically, and sufferers present with pain in the metacarpophalangeal joints of the hands or metatarsophalangeal joints of the feet.
Academic text (2015) -
Proper footwear can help prevent injuries to the metatarsophalangeal joints during physical activities.
-
Doctors often examine the metatarsophalangeal joints to diagnose foot injuries.
Surface Forms
Morphology
metatarsophalangeal = metatarsal + phalanx (semi-transparent) = metatarso + phalange + al
Formed from anatomical combining stems plus the adjective-forming suffix; clear in form but relies on specialist anatomical knowledge.
Etymology
Metatarsophalangeal combines meta- 'after', tarso- 'foot', and -phalangeal from phalanx 'toe or finger bone', so the noun names the joint where a metatarsal bone meets a toe bone, often called the MTP joint.