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metaphysics

metaphysics

3 9.9
Study of what is real and what exists
  • noun
  • /ˌmɛtəˈfɪzɪks/
translation icon : metafísica
  • Metaphysics explores fundamental questions about existence and the nature of reality.
  • the Metaphysics of Morals
  • Aristotle's Metaphysics
  • Discourse on Metaphysics

You're no longer doing metaphysics as a science.

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Examples

  • For the first half of the course, we've been engaged in metaphysics, broadly speaking.

  • And yeah, I mean, the metaphysics of consciousness is notoriously controversial and hard to pin down.

  • And metaphysics is, is about saying what a thing is and what sort of thing it is.

  • And so we're going to talk about metaphysics and absurdity.

  • There's a fundamental metaphysics of form and matter.

  • In book 4 of the Metaphysics, we sense a certain exasperation to his criticism.

    Academic text (2017)
  • In the first sentence of his Metaphysics, Aristotle tells us that everyone "by nature" desires to know (980a22).

    Academic text (1996)
  • Metaphysics is, finally, the recollection and redemption of history, and the rectification of injustice.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Another was carrying a paperback book by Immanuel Kant titled The Prolegomena to Any Further Metaphysics.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • The study of metaphysics can help us understand concepts such as time, space, and causality.

Synonyms

metaphysic
vsmetaphysics
  • Specialized
10 9.9

Part of philosophy that studies the basic nature of reality and existence

focuses on reality and existence with attention to knowledge rather than the universe

How Abstract

metaphysics
3 9.9
speculation
288 4.8
philosophy
190 6.7
theory
3.2
science
1.3
to practice
  • US
697 1.0

Surface Forms

metaphysics singular
metaphysics plural

Morphology

metaphysics = physics (semi-transparent) = meta + physics

The word is clearly formed with the prefix 'meta-' plus 'physics', but the philosophical sense is specialized and not fully predictable from the parts alone.

Etymology

Metaphysics comes from Greek parts meta- meaning 'beyond' and physics meaning 'nature' or the study of the physical world. It was first used because some writings came 'after' Aristotle's book called Physics, and today metaphysics means the study of what is 'beyond' physical things, like existence and reality.