meso-
- other
- Specialized
- The compound is classified as meso- due to its internal plane of symmetry, making it achiral.
Examples
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The term meso- is used to describe molecules like meso tartaric acid that display symmetry.
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If you here to go from RR tartaric acid to meso tartaric acid, you change just one such hydrogen.
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In organic chemistry, meso- compounds have stereocenters without optical activity.
Surface Forms
Etymology
The chemical prefix meso- also comes from the Greek mesos, meaning 'middle'. A helpful way to remember the chemical use is to imagine a molecule with a mirror in the middle: the two halves match, so it looks the same as its mirror image and has no left or right form, which is why chemists call it meso-.