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mercurous

mercurous

9.9
Containing mercury with one positive charge
  • adjective
  • /ˈmɜrkjərəs/
  • Literature
translation icon : mercurioso
  • Hat makers and hatters used mercurous nitrate to make felt hats.
  • mercurous chloride
  • calomel (mercurous)

Examples

  • Hat makers used mercurous nitrate as an important ingredient in the hat-making process.

  • In laboratory experiments, mercurous compounds were analyzed for their chemical properties.

  • The research focused on mercurous substances to understand their effects on the environment.

Compounds

9.4

A white poisonous powder made from mercury once used as a medicine to make people empty their bowels

Surface Forms

mercurous positive

Morphology

mercurous = mercury (semi-transparent) = mercur + ous

Formed by adding the adjectival suffix '-ous' to the base 'mercury', yielding 'of or containing mercury'.

Etymology

Mercurous comes from mercury, the metal named after the Roman god and the fast planet, and the ending -ous, which older chemistry used to mean 'containing' or a 'lower' form of the metal. So, mercurous means a compound 'containing mercury' in that lower chemical form.