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mental anguish

mental anguish

5 7.5
A strong long-lasting pain in the mind from worry or trauma
  • noun
  • /ˈmɛntəl ˈæŋɡwɪʃ/
translation icon : angustia mental
  • The physical pain, though it would stay with him for days, would prove minor compared to the mental anguish of having yet again lost one of the dearest people in his life.
  • mental anguish and suffering

If you only knew the mental anguish people go through just accepting their queerness.

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Examples

  • Once Frank leaves the room, Bea's somewhat humorous tone darkens as she works to describe in verbal images the mental anguish she experienced.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Only she could not know which pain was greater: the physical or the mental anguish.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • I mean, a significant number of these people are just people that are in mental anguish, pure and simple.

  • No amount of money is worth the mental anguish of guilt and shame and regret.

  • If you only knew the mental anguish people go through just accepting their queerness.

  • I recognise that the honourable lady has faced a week of mental anguish and despair herself.

  • He experienced deep mental anguish after the loss of his beloved pet.

  • Many people suffer from mental anguish due to unresolved trauma from their past.

  • Counseling can help ease the mental anguish that often accompanies anxiety and depression.

Synonyms

pain
vsmental anguish
1.8

A deep sad feeling caused by losing someone or something

is specifically deep, lasting inner suffering not just general distress
agony
vsmental anguish
135 3.9

A very strong physical or mental pain

is deeper and more lasting rather than only intense
anguish
vsmental anguish
96 6.8

A very strong, painful feeling of worry or sadness

is deeper and longer lasting inner suffering
torment
vsmental anguish
  • NSFW
70 5.6

Great physical or mental pain someone feels

is internal, deep, and prolonged rather than externally caused

Antonyms

970 1.0

A feeling of pleasure and being satisfied

178 2.4

A state of being comfortable, healthy, or happy

How Distressed

despair
210 3.5
agony
135 3.9
mental anguish
5 7.5
distress
240 3.6
worry
290 1.0
unease
19 4.4

Surface Forms

Morphology

mental + anguish

The meaning of 'mental anguish' is directly compositional: 'mental' (relating to the mind) combined with 'anguish' (overwhelming suffering) yields 'suffering of the mind', which a learner who knows both words can infer. This adjectival + noun pattern is common in English and in many other languages, so the phrase is transparently interpretable by a B1 learner.

Etymology

Mental anguish joins mental (the mind) and anguish (a word that once described a tight, choking pain). Imagine your thoughts being squeezed by worry, and that image shows why it means 'deep and lasting pain in the mind'.