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megatherian

megatherian

9.9
A very large extinct ground sloth that lived in South America long ago
  • noun
  • /ˌmɛɡəˈθɪəriən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : megaterio
  • The megatherian was one of the largest ground sloths that roamed the earth millions of years ago.

Examples

  • Fossils of the megatherian have been discovered in caves across South America.

  • It's a perfectly passable dirt road, God knows, but Big Link is a megatherian, a great sloth upon these sands.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • Scientists believe that the megatherian could weigh up to three tons and stand over ten feet tall.

Synonyms

ground sloth
vsmegatherian
  • US
1 9.6

A very large extinct mammal with long claws that lived on land in the Americas long ago

is defined more broadly across the entire Cenozoic era rather than just those epochs
megatheriid
vsmegatherian
  • Specialized
9.9

A very large ground sloth that lived in South and Central America and is now extinct

is restricted to South America rather than extending into Central America
megatherian mammal
vsmegatherian
  • Specialized
9.9

A large extinct ground sloth from South America that lived during the Ice Age

is broader and covers multiple related groups within the family
megathere
vsmegatherian
  • Specialized
9.9

A very large extinct animal like a ground sloth that lived in ancient America

is true member of the specific family rather than just resembling them

Compounds

megatherian mammal
  • Specialized
9.9

A large extinct ground sloth from South America that lived during the Ice Age

Surface Forms

megatherian singular
megatherians plural

Morphology

megatherian = Megatherium (opaque) = Megatherium + an

The word is a technical taxonomic derivative from the genus name Megatherium, so its meaning is not recoverable for an average B1 learner from the base alone.

Etymology

Megatherian comes from the Greek parts mega- 'large' and therion 'beast'. So megatherian means 'large beast', which helps you remember it is the name for the giant, now extinct ground sloths of South America that could be as big as an elephant.