mefloquine hydrochloride
- noun
- /ˌmɛf.ləˈkwin haɪˈdrɒk.lɔɪd/
- Specialized
- Resistance to chloroquine has increased the use of mefloquine hydrochloride in travel medicine.
Examples
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Doctors prescribe mefloquine hydrochloride to prevent malaria.
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Some patients experience vivid dreams or anxiety after taking mefloquine hydrochloride.
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The doctor prescribed mefloquine hydrochloride for her trip to a malaria-endemic region.
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Have you taken mefloquine hydrochloride before traveling to Africa?
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The doctor prescribed mefloquine hydrochloride to prevent malaria during their trip to Africa.
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Travelers often take mefloquine hydrochloride as a precaution against malaria in high-risk areas.
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Patients should be aware that mefloquine hydrochloride may cause neuropsychiatric side effects.
Synonyms
A medicine a doctor gives to prevent or treat malaria
A medicine that prevents and treats malaria when other medicines do not work
A medicine used to prevent or treat malaria that can cause serious brain side effects
Surface Forms
Morphology
This is a regular compositional medical term: 'mefloquine' names the antimalarial drug and 'hydrochloride' indicates its hydrochloride salt form, so a learner who knows both constituent meanings can infer it refers to the hydrochloride form of the drug. The pattern (drug name + salt type) is standard in pharmaceutical nomenclature and appears across languages, making the meaning predictable rather than idiomatic.
Etymology
Mefloquine hydrochloride gets its name from two parts: mefloquine, whose 'quine' ending may come from the old malaria drug 'quinine', and hydrochloride, which shows the medicine is made into a 'salt' form to be easier to use. That's why the name tells you it is a malaria drug in a salt form.