medical scientist
- noun
- /ˈmɛdɪkəl ˈsaɪəntɪst/
- Specialized
- After medical scientists learned in the 1880s that many diseases were spread by micro-organisms, they developed a number of vaccines that were particularly effective in promoting immunity against bacterial diseases.
Examples
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As a medical scientist, she focuses on developing vaccines for viral infections.
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Medical scientists often work for the federal government, at research universities, or in the private sector.
Blog text (16) -
For some years now, an explanation for the illness has been known to medical scientists.
Blog text (14) -
We all rely on these medical scientists to produce new treatments for medical illnesses.
Blog text (8) -
Dr. Gumede is a medical scientist with a PhD in molecular virology.
Academic text (2013) -
Medical scientists play a crucial role in understanding how diseases spread and how to treat them.
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The conference featured several presentations by leading medical scientists on recent breakthroughs in cancer research.
Synonyms
A person who studies science and does experiments to find new facts
A person who studies something carefully to find new information
A person who studies living things and how they work
Antonyms
How Senior
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning 'a scientist who works in medicine' is directly and compositionally derived from 'medical' (relating to medicine) + 'scientist' (a researcher). This regular noun-compounding pattern is common in English and cross-linguistically, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily infer the intended meaning.
Etymology
Medical scientist joins the words medical, which is about 'medicine', and scientist, a person who 'studies' things. Picture someone in a lab coat using a microscope to study illness. That's why the term means a scientist who does research into disease, diagnosis, or treatment.