medical prognosis
- noun
- /ˈmɛdɪkəl prɒɡˈnoʊsɪs/
- Specialized
- After the tests, the medical prognosis revealed that the disease was manageable with treatment.
Examples
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Because of recent advances in treatment, her medical prognosis improved significantly.
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The doctor's medical prognosis indicated that the patient would likely recover within a few months.
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After several tests, the specialist explained the medical prognosis to the patient's family.
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The doctor gave a medical prognosis that suggested a full recovery within six months.
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The doctor gave a medical prognosis.
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Is the medical prognosis improving?
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Given her medical prognosis, the team discussed the best options for her ongoing care.
Synonyms
A chance that something will happen in the future
A guess about what will happen in the future based on facts or signs
A prediction of how a disease or situation will turn out
A statement about what will happen in the future
Surface Forms
Morphology
The noun phrase is directly compositional: 'medical' (relating to medicine) modifies 'prognosis' (a prediction about an illness), so the combined meaning — an expert prediction about a disease outcome — follows immediately from the constituents. This modifier + noun pattern is cross-linguistically common and therefore readily understandable to learners who already know both words.
Etymology
Medical prognosis comes from the idea of a doctor acting like a weather forecaster, using tests and experience to guess what will happen next with an illness. The medical part points to the doctor and prognosis means a 'prediction', so a medical prognosis is a doctor's 'prediction' of the likely course or outcome.