Skip to main content
medial

medial

9 7.4
Near the middle of the body or a body part
  • adjective
  • /ˈmiːdiəl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : medial
  • The other two subjects did have medial midfoot loading (296-392 kPa) during normal walking.
  • medial position
  • medial canthal
  • medial tibial

The brain region to which male sexual behavior has been assigned, that's another area called the medial preoptic area.

Autoplay Next

Examples

  • The three-toed foot was well balanced, with the medial claw being the smallest.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • I have a-a deep gash running vertically down my medial thigh, and then it turns lateral, just above my knee.

  • For Subjects #1 and #2, the knee was medial to the foot during the stance phase.

    Academic text (1992)
  • PHOTO: Figure 3. An indentation test in progress on the medial side of the lower leg.

    Academic text (1994)
  • You see these various moraines, medial moraines going down, and then they break off into the little lake down there.

  • Probably caused by acute trauma to the medial temporal lobe.

  • Six test locations were used, arranged in two columns over the medial and lateral heads of the gastrocnemius.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Results: All patients were tumor-free and underwent functional and aesthetic reconstruction of the medial canthal region.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Pain results from improper tracking of the patella, often due to weakness of the medial thigh muscles.

    Academic text (2015)
  • In October, she partially tore the medial collateral ligament in her left knee.

Synonyms

median
vsmedial
  • Specialized
1 5.3

Located in the middle of something, like the line between the left and right sides of the body

relates to being toward the middle rather than the precise dividing line

Compounds

8.7

A part of the brain that processes sound before it reaches the hearing area

medial rectus
  • Specialized
6.2

An eye muscle that moves the eyeball toward the nose

medial rectus muscle
  • Specialized
5.5

Muscle on the inner side of the eye that moves the eye toward the nose

medial condyle
  • Specialized
9.1

A rounded part on the inside of the thigh bone that forms part of the knee joint

medial geniculate
  • Specialized
9.2

A part of the brain that sends sound signals to the hearing area

How Central

central
993 1.0
medial
  • Specialized
9 7.4
lateral
60 5.0
peripheral
27 6.5

Surface Forms

medial positive
medialer comparative
medialest superlative

Morphology

medial = median (semi-transparent) = medi + al

Formed from the Latin-derived combining root 'medi-' with the adjective-forming suffix '-al'; the meaning 'relating to the middle' is predictable but the Latin form is less directly linked to the everyday word 'middle'.

Etymology

Medial comes from the Latin medius, meaning 'middle'. Think of it like the English words median or medium—so medial means 'in the middle' or 'toward the centre', which is why doctors talk about the part of the body closest to the middle and linguists use it for a sound in the middle of a word.