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matrilineality

matrilineality

9.9
A way of tracing family ties and inheritance through the mother's line
  • noun
  • /ˌmætrɪlɪˈnæləti/
  • Specialized
translation icon : matrilinealidad
  • The concept of matrilineality means that family lineage is traced through the mother's side, affecting inheritance and social identity.

Examples

  • The matrilineality of Adehyee's households is thus preserved over generations.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Village endogamy and matrilineality are, at least partially, responsible for the relatively gender-egalitarian nature of Selako society.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Currently available archaeological material suggests that the position of women in Scythian kinship relations and the question of matrilineality remain controversial.

    Academic text (2000)
  • Perhaps this situation reflects an ancient matrilineality that has fallen into disuse, though it is still vital among the Wum and Kom situated farther to the north.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Fortes's description of the residential system of the Asante is characterized by a combination of two factors: the conflicting claims of the agnatic-affinal bonds and matrilineality, and the time factor.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Fortes (1949:22-23, 27, 30, 32) considers the variations between the two villages as a "local bias" which gives shape to different forms of the same structure forged by the dichotomy between matrilineality and marriage.

    Academic text (1998)
  • In various cultures, matrilineality is a key factor in determining how property and titles are passed down through generations.

  • Scholarship on matrilineality reveals how certain societies prioritize maternal connections over paternal ones.

Antonyms

patrilineage
  • Specialized
9.9

A family line that follows male ancestors on the father's side

Surface Forms

Morphology

matrilineality = matrilineal (transparent) = matri + line + matri + al + ity

The noun is a straightforward formation from the adjective 'matrilineal' by adding the productive suffix '-ity' to denote the state or quality.

Etymology

Matrilineality comes from the parts matri- meaning 'mother' and line meaning 'line' as in a family line, so it means tracing who belongs to the family and who gets property through the mother's side.