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matriarch

matriarch

18 6.7
A woman who leads a family or clan
  • noun
  • /ˈmeɪtriˌɑrk/
translation icon : matriarca
  • And so my grandmother was really the matriarch of our family.
  • the matriarch of the family

And so my grandmother was really the matriarch of our family.

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Examples

  • After the passing of her husband, she stepped up as the matriarch and led the family.

  • And so this family, the patriarch, the matriarch is their grandmother who lived through the Great Depression.

  • I feel like I failed as the matriarch of this family.

  • My mother was a matriarch.

  • Normally there is a matriarch who is a grandmother and then her daughters are there.

  • You're gonna make a great matriarch one day.

  • A grandma like Martha, perhaps, the very picture of a matriarch whose sole pleasure is serving her family.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • Elizabeth II is the matriarch to the princes of the palace.

  • I think Willie kind of admires Elizabeth because she's like the family matriarch.

  • You will see there that Leah, one of the matriarchs of the Jewish people, is described as tender, because she had been crying.

Synonyms

chieftain
vsmatriarch
20 7.9

A person who leads a group like a tribe or clan

specifies female leadership rather than a gender-neutral tribal authority term
lady of the house
vsmatriarch
9 3.9

A woman who runs the home and cares for the family

is about overall family or tribal leadership rather than only household management
head of household
vsmatriarch
3 2.8

A person who is in charge of managing a home and family

specifies the leader is female rather than a gender-neutral responsible person
domina
vsmatriarch
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A woman who leads a household or group

is the neutral everyday term used for family or tribal leadership
woman of the house
vsmatriarch
  • Archaic
1 3.7

A wife who runs the household while her husband earns money

is the term for family or tribe leadership rather than a domestic caretaker role
headwoman
vsmatriarch
1 8.1

A woman who leads a tribe or clan

is used more for family leadership and not limited to tribes
materfamilias
vsmatriarch
  • Formal
9.9

A woman who leads and cares for her family

is the common everyday word rather than the formal Latin term

Antonyms

20 6.7

A man who leads a family or group with authority

How Authoritative

civic leader
6 3.5
matriarch
18 6.7
mother
1.0
relative
645 1.0

Surface Forms

matriarch singular
matriarchs plural

Morphology

matriarch = mater + arch (semi-transparent) = matri + arch

The components 'matri' and 'arch' are clear, but the specific meaning of a female leader of a family or tribe is not immediately obvious.

Etymology

Matriarch comes from two parts: matri- from Latin 'mater' meaning 'mother' and -arch meaning 'rule', as in monarch. So a matriarch is a woman who 'rules' or leads a family or tribe.