materia medica
- noun
- /məˈtɪr.i.ə ˈmɛd.ɪ.kə/
- Archaic
- Anthropologists who try to treat the sick when doing fieldwork are caught on the horns of a dilemma: to what extent are we ethically obliged to provide the wisdom and the materia medica of Western medicine when doing fieldwork?
Examples
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This text contains a rich description of the Cherokee materia medica as it was used at the time.
Academic text (2011) -
Understanding materia medica is essential for any pharmacist to ensure safe drug preparation.
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The student studied various herbal remedies in her materia medica course.
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In her final project, she analyzed the historical use of plants in the materia medica of ancient civilizations.
Synonyms
The study of medicines and how they affect living things
A part of medicine that focuses on one area of the body or type of illness
The study of making and preparing medicines for people to use
Surface Forms
Morphology
materia + medica
This is a Latin, technical term whose constituents are not common English words (and the provided entries are missing), so a B1 learner who 'knows the constituent words' as given would not reliably infer the specialized sense. The phrase denotes a specific branch of medical/pharmacological study (akin to 'pharmacopeia'), which is a specialist meaning not compositionally predictable from literal readings of 'materia' and 'medica', making it opaque.
Etymology
The noun materia medica comes from Latin words materia, meaning 'material', and medica, meaning 'medical'. Early books called Materia Medica listed the plants and other substances used as medicine, so the phrase came to mean the 'study of medicines'.