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mate

mate

81 4.8
An animal that is the partner of another for breeding
  • noun
  • /meɪt/
translation icon : pareja
  • The lioness chose the strongest male in the pride as her mate for breeding.
  • find mates
  • potential mate
  • female mate

They seek out their mate, want sex, and they're off, right.

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Examples

  • The alpha female has chosen an unlikely mate.

  • Smaller male toads are less likely to secure a mate, and smaller females lay fewer eggs.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Sharks return here each year to feed mate and give birth.

  • So she might, after all, be able to find a mate within the tribe.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • There were nine brothers and sisters; all but two of them had mates or children.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • Some female insects do eat their mates.

  • I hear a quail calling to its mate from a tree overhead.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • Others focused on more practical needs, such as finding a mate, completing a college degree, and vocational success.

    Academic text (1992)
  • As is common practice among insects, the male plies his mate with gifts of food.

    Academic text (1991)
  • A snail will climb a 12-foot wall to find its mate.

Compounds

59 4.7

A person chosen to run with another candidate, usually as vice-president

38 3.4

A person you feel a deep, natural connection with as a close friend or romantic partner

first mate
  • Specialized
15 5.0

An officer just below the captain in charge of the crew and deck work

fast mate
  • Informal
6.6

A close friend who spends a lot of time with you

5.6

A boxer who trains with another boxer to help them prepare for a fight

Surface Forms

mate singular
mates plural

Etymology

Mate for an animal partner comes from the same old word for 'companion', so when animals have a mate they choose a partner to be with and breed.