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maser

maser

3 9.9
A device used in science to make microwave signals stronger
  • noun
  • /ˈmeɪzər/
  • Specialized
translation icon : maser
  • The new satellite is equipped with a maser that enhances its ability to transmit data over long distances.
  • hydrogen maser
  • solid-state masers
  • maser clock

Examples

  • The historical development of masers and lasers has been well documented in several books.

    Academic text (1993)
  • And subcompact masers have been developed for satellite applications.

    Academic text (1993)
  • The frequency of the sup129Xe maser is held constant with the help of a magnetic field adjusted via feedback.

    Academic text (2004)
  • After its demonstration with molecular beams, the maser concept began to attract the attention of the magnetic resonance community.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Townes and Arthur Schawlow were the first to present a fundamental discussion that extended maser principles to optical frequencies.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Population inversions in molecules such as OH, CH, methanol, and H2O produce strong natural maser emission.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Built by Lee Alsop, Joseph Giordmaine, and Townes at Columbia, this was the first maser to be used as an amplifier for radio astronomy.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Arno Penzias and Robert Wilson at Bell Labs used a ruby maser amplifier for their celebrated discovery of the 3K cosmic microwave background.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Scientists use a maser to amplify microwave signals in advanced communication systems.

  • Researchers demonstrated how a maser can generate coherent microwave radiation for various applications.

Compounds

gas maser
  • Specialized
9.8

A device that makes microwave signals stronger using gas molecules

optical maser
  • Archaic
8.2

A device that makes a very strong single-color beam of light

Surface Forms

maser singular
masers plural

Etymology

Maser comes from a name made from the first letters of words like microwave and amplification, and it originally meant 'microwave amplifier'. It is like the familiar laser ('light amplifier'), so a maser is a device that makes microwaves stronger.