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marginal

marginal

11 4.7
At the edge of something, for example land by a river
  • adjective
  • /ˈmɑrdʒɪnəl/
translation icon : marginal
  • Decades after the Dust Bowl, however, this marginal land hasn't become any more forgiving.
  • marginal land
  • marginal areas
  • marginal cultivation

Examples

  • But as there were more farmers, the farmers had to move on to more marginal land, less good land.

  • Corporations clear-fell forests for woodchips and extend agriculture into marginal areas beyond the capability of the land to sustain.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Such peripheral populations, living in marginal habitats, are of special interest to students of evolution.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Primroses and wild raspberries clustered in the marginal patches of sun.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • The plant thrives in marginal areas where few other species can survive.

  • They built their house on a marginal piece of land next to the river.

Synonyms

adjacent
vsmarginal
100 3.8

Next to something, often sharing a border or edge

is mainly about being at an edge rather than merely being nearby
peripheral
vsmarginal
27 6.5

At the outer edge of something, away from the centre

is about being directly at the border rather than merely near the edge
circumferential
vsmarginal
1 9.3

Around the outer edge of something, like a road around a city

is focused on forming a border rather than surrounding or encircling it
fringy
vsmarginal
1 7.7

At the edge of a town or area, away from the main part

is used more generally for location at an edge
conterminous
vsmarginal
1 9.5

Next to another place and sharing a border

is about being at or forming a border rather than just touching
marginated
vsmarginal
  • Specialized
8.2

A thing with a clear edge or border that is often a different color

is a general term used beyond specialized biological descriptions
semiperipheral
vsmarginal
8.4

Partly on the edge of an economy or society, not fully central

is used for full presence at a border rather than partial positioning
subterminal
vsmarginal
  • Specialized
9.9

Close to the end but not at the very tip of something

is about being at an outer border or edge rather than just near an end

Antonyms

993 1.0

Near the middle of a town, area, or building

468 3.2

The most important central part of something

Compounds

marginal cost
  • Specialized
4 4.8

The extra cost to make one more item

marginal utility
  • Specialized
3 7.0

Extra enjoyment you get from one more item, like a slice of pizza

marginal placentation
  • Specialized
9.8

Seeds attach in a single row along one side of a pod, like in peas

A common North American fern with evergreen fronds that grows in shade

How Peripheral

fringe
31 4.0
peripheral
27 6.5
marginal
11 4.7
main
1.0
central
528 2.1

Surface Forms

marginal positive

Morphology

marginal = margin (transparent) = margin + al

This is a straightforward adjective formed from the noun 'margin' with the suffix '-al', meaning 'relating to the margin or edge'.

Etymology

Marginal comes from the word margin, which means 'edge' or border, like the white space at the edge of a page. So a marginal path or area is one that lies at the 'edge' of something.