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mare

mare

1 9.9
A large dark plain on the Moon made by old lava flows
  • noun
  • /mɛr/
  • Specialized
translation icon : mar lunar
  • I love a more contrasty look on the Moon, highlighting the differences between the mare and the highlands.
  • mare basalt

Examples

  • Astronomers study the mare to understand the Moon's geological history.

  • Geochemists noted that some chemical characteristics of mare basalt lavas were complementary to the chemistry of highland anorthosites.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Sometimes the connection will emerge if I hike on the mare outside Luna City.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • I took a hopper over Mare Crisium from Luna City to the High Command complex buried under the mountains on the north end of the mare.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • Kraken Mare is thought to be a methane sea and Barlette is composed of dark coloured sand dunes.

  • Taken together, this line of thinking had an astonishing implication: because the mare basalts formed at depths of hundreds of miles, the magma ocean must have been hundreds of miles deep.

    Academic text (2003)
  • For example, the mare basalts were depleted in aluminum and europium, whereas the anorthosites were loaded with aluminum and enriched in europium.

    Academic text (2003)
  • The photographs of the Moon showed a vast mare created by ancient volcanic activity.

  • During the lunar mission, scientists collected samples from the mare to analyze the basaltic rock composition.

Synonyms

maria
vsmare
  • Specialized
9.9

Large dark flat plains on the Moon that formed when lava flowed long ago

is the singular form used for a single plain rather than many

Compounds

flying mare
  • Jargon
9.9

A wrestling move that throws an opponent over your shoulder with a quick twist

mare clausum
  • Formal
9.9

A sea or ocean that one country controls and keeps other countries out

mare liberum
  • Formal
9.9

A large area of sea that ships from any country can use freely

mare nostrum
  • Archaic
9.9

The Mediterranean Sea the ancient Romans called theirs

An Italian naval rescue operation to save migrants at sea

three-legged mare
  • Offensive
9.9

Something like a plan that is weak or badly made and hard to use

shank's mare
  • Archaic
9.9

To go somewhere on foot

shanks' mare
  • Archaic
9.9

Walking instead of using a car or bus

stud mare
  • Specialized
7.5

A female horse kept for breeding

Surface Forms

mare singular
mares plural

Etymology

Mare for the dark plains on the Moon comes from the Latin mare meaning 'sea'. Early observers thought those dark areas were seas, so we still call them 'seas' on the Moon even though they are not water.