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maquila

maquila

1 8.2
A factory in Mexico or Central America that assembles goods for export
  • noun
  • /məˈkiːlə/
  • Specialized
: maquila
  • In Guatemala, between 1984 and 2000, the number of textile and apparel maquilas increased from 41 maquilas to 784, employing more than 100,000 workers.
  • maquila workers
  • maquila unions
  • maquila sector

Examples

  • Yet banana workers, maquila workers, and others persist in demanding representation.

    Academic text (2002)
  • Nevertheless, political stabilization inched forward in the 1990s, and investment accelerated, especially in agriculture and the maquila sector.

    Academic text (2002)
  • A related challenge is how Central American unions adjusted to the concerns of maquila women.

    Academic text (2002)
  • The Chinese have also invested in a number of maquila industries in Mexico, producing television sets and other electronic goods.

    Academic text (1997)
  • Ministries have helped with contracts and occasionally gained union access for maquila workers.

    Academic text (2002)
  • In a survey, three out of four maquila workers complained of a lack of organizational rights (UCA 1996).

    Academic text (2002)
  • Other unions searched for community-based strategies that met the needs of young maquila workers (Forster 1996).

    Academic text (2002)
  • Maquiladora plants, also known as "maquilas," assemble electronics, automotive parts, clothing, and other products for export to the U.S. (n9)

    Academic text (2008)
  • Many people in Mexico work in a maquila to assemble products for export.

  • The new maquila factory opened in Juarez and created thousands of jobs.

Synonyms

12 3.2

A large factory where goods are made using machines

is focused on assembling imported parts for export rather than general mass production
maquiladora
vsmaquila
  • Specialized
4 9.7

A factory in Mexico near the US border that assembles imported parts for export to the United States

is spread across Mexico and Central America and often run by foreign companies
3 3.5

A company that makes things using machines and workers

is the physical factory that assembles goods for export rather than the company
manufactory
vsmaquila
  • Archaic
1 9.2

A large building where people make things, like a factory

is a regional export assembly operation often run by foreign firms

Surface Forms

maquila singular
maquilas plural

Etymology

Maquila comes from Spanish, where it once meant a miller's small share of grain or flour, 'a miller's fee'. So a modern maquila is a place that does work for a fee — often a factory that assembles goods for export.