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male fern

male fern

9.8
A fern that grows in shady woods across Europe and North America
  • noun
  • /meɪl fɜrn/
  • Specialized
translation icon : helecho macho
  • In the forest, the male fern thrives in shaded areas, showcasing its lush green foliage.
  • golden-scaled male fern

Examples

  • Many gardeners appreciate the beauty of male ferns.

  • The male fern has long, delicate fronds that add elegance to any garden.

  • Botanists studied the male fern to better understand its ability to expel parasitic worms.

  • The rhizomes of the male fern were once widely harvested for medicinal purposes.

  • You can still find the male fern growing wild in many shaded woodlands across Europe.

  • The male fern thrives in shady areas.

  • During a nature walk, I spotted a beautiful male fern growing near a small stream.

Synonyms

Dryopteris filix-mas
vsmale fern
  • Specialized
9.9

A fern whose roots and stems make an oil once used to kill tapeworms

is the common everyday name used instead of the Latin scientific term

Surface Forms

male fern singular
male ferns plural

Morphology

male + fern

The phrase is a straightforward adjective + noun composition: 'male' specifying sex/characteristic and 'fern' the plant, so the meaning (a fern described as male / a species named 'male fern') is directly deducible from the parts. This adjectival-nominal naming pattern is common across languages, making the MWE immediately understandable to a B1 learner who knows both constituents.

Etymology

Male fern gets its name from old plant names: people called the bigger, tougher fern male and a thinner, more delicate type 'female'. The thick roots of the male fern were used as a medicine to push out tapeworms, so the image of a strong plant fighting worms helps explain why we still call it male fern today.