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macron

macron

1 9.9
A horizontal line placed above a vowel to show a long sound
  • noun
  • /ˈmeɪkrən/
  • Specialized
: macrón
  • Yeah, that's the thing about macrons, you always go back for seconds.

Examples

  • The word 'māte' uses a macron over the 'a' to show it is pronounced long.

  • Normally, I sell Adore cosmetics and Macron appliances.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • So bear in mind always be looking for these macrons over vowels.

  • In Hawaiian, the presence of a macron can change the meaning of a word.

  • Students often use macrons in phonetic transcription to denote prolonged vowel sounds.

Synonyms

accent
vsmacron
2 4.8

A mark above a vowel showing how to pronounce it

is used specifically to show that a vowel is pronounced long
diacritic
vsmacron
  • Specialized
1 8.6

A small mark that changes the sound of a letter

indicates specifically that a vowel has a long sound
diacritical mark
vsmacron
  • Specialized
1 6.4

A small sign written on a letter to show how to say it or to change its meaning

focuses narrowly on marking long vowel pronunciation above vowels

Surface Forms

macron singular
macrons plural

Etymology

Macron comes from a Greek root makr- meaning 'long', and it is the same root you see in macro. A macron is the small bar put above a vowel to show a 'long' sound, so its name means 'long mark'.