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macrodactyly

macrodactyly

9.9
A finger or toe much larger than normal because its bone and soft parts grew too much
  • noun
  • /ˌmækroʊˈdæktəli/
  • Specialized
: macrodactilia
  • Individuals suffering from macrodactyly often have noticeably larger fingers or toes.

Examples

  • Macrodactyly may affect both the radial and ulnar sides of the digit equally or asymmetrically, and is unilateral in 90% of cases (26).

    Academic text (2015)
  • The phalanges are most often affected; however, macrodactyly of the metacarpals has also been reported in an older patient with severe disease (26).

    Academic text (2015)
  • The precise cause and relationship between FLH and macrodactyly, however, remains elusive (31, 33).

    Academic text (2015)
  • FLH has also been reported to be associated with macrodactyly and port-wine stains (46).

    Academic text (2015)
  • Children with macrodactyly may have difficulty finding gloves that fit properly.

  • The doctor diagnosed the patient with macrodactyly after examining his enlarged fingers.

Synonyms

dactylomegaly
vsmacrodactyly
  • Specialized
9.9

A condition in which the fingers or toes are very large

specifies overgrowth of bone and soft tissue as the cause of enlargement

How Large

macrodactyly
  • Specialized
9.9
normal
295 1.0

Surface Forms

macrodactyly singular

Morphology

macrodactyly = macro + dactyl + y

This is a technical medical term built from the combining forms macro- 'large' and dactyl 'finger/toe', but the parts are not transparent enough for an average learner to infer the meaning.

Etymology

Macrodactyly breaks into macro- meaning 'large' and dactyl meaning 'finger' or 'toe'. So, macrodactyly is the medical name for a finger or toe that is unusually large because it has grown too much.