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machine politician

machine politician

7.3
A person in politics who serves a powerful party group for personal gain
  • noun
  • /məˈʃin ˌpɒlɪˈtɪʃən/
  • Offensive
translation icon : cacique
  • When I first got interested in politics, my mentor was a "machine politician"—a Democratic district leader in "Boss" Buckley's Bronx.

Examples

  • Many voters were frustrated by the machine politician who prioritized his party's power over the needs of the community.

  • First, the President has the appreciation of free speech that one would expect from a Chicago Machine politician, which is to say, none.

    Blog text (1)
  • As a seasoned machine politician, he skillfully navigates the political landscape to secure his own interests.

  • The machine politician was known for making deals behind the scenes to benefit his allies rather than his constituents.

Synonyms

political hack
vsmachine politician
  • Offensive
3 8.6

A politician who works for their party or friends to benefit themselves

is a member of a powerful group that controls a party for private advantage
ward-heeler
vsmachine politician
  • Offensive
1 9.9

A local person who gets votes for a political party by offering favors

is a member of a powerful group that controls a party for private advantage

Antonyms

A person who works for the government, elected or appointed

How Controlled

machine politician
  • Offensive
7.3
party man
1 6.1
pol
  • Informal
21 9.1
independent
122 3.6

Surface Forms

Morphology

machine + politician

The noun combination is partly compositional: 'machine' evokes automation or algorithmic control and 'politician' names the agent, so a learner can infer a politician influenced or run by machines. However, the specific nuance that strategy or messaging is produced by algorithms is a metaphorical extension and a relatively novel coinage, so the exact sense may not be fully predictable to a B1 learner.

Etymology

Machine politician comes from the idea of a political machine — a strong, well-organized group that moves votes and favors like parts of a machine. A machine politician is seen as one of those parts, acting to keep the group's power and help its private interests, so the phrase means 'a politician controlled by a party group for personal advantage'.