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ménage à trois

ménage à trois

3 9.9
Three people who live together and have sex with each other
  • noun
  • /meɪˈnɑːʒ ə twɑː/
  • NSFW
translation icon : ménage à trois
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Examples

Synonyms

trinogamous relationship
vsménage à trois
  • Neologism
9.9

A romantic relationship with three people who are all partners with each other

is an arrangement focused on living together and shared sexual relations
trinogamous love life
vsménage à trois
  • Neologism
9.9

A romantic relationship shared by three partners

is specifically about cohabiting and shared sexual relations

Surface Forms

Morphology

ménage + à + trois

The French components literally mean 'household of three' (ménage = household, à = of, trois = three), so a learner who knows those words can infer a three-person cohabitation. However, the usual English usage carries an idiomatic sexual/romantic connotation (a three-person sexual relationship) that is not fully predictable from the literal composition, making the phrase only partially transparent.

Etymology

Ménage à trois comes from French words: ménage meaning 'household' and à trois meaning 'for three'. Imagine three people sharing one home and a close romantic and sexual life, and that's why the phrase now means 'three people living together and sharing sexual relations'.