lymphocytopenia
- noun
- /ˌlɪmfoʊˌsaɪtəˈpiːniə/
- Specialized
- Doctors diagnosed lymphocytopenia following a routine blood test after chemotherapy.
Examples
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Certain viral infections can cause temporary lymphocytopenia in otherwise healthy adults.
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The patient's lymphocytopenia made her more susceptible to infections.
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The patient was diagnosed with lymphocytopenia last week.
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He suffers from lymphocytopenia due to his autoimmune disease.
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The doctor diagnosed her with lymphocytopenia, explaining that her blood tests showed a significantly low lymphocyte count.
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After further testing, they confirmed that lymphocytopenia was causing the patient's persistent infections.
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Due to lymphocytopenia, the patient required a specialized treatment to boost her immune system.
Synonyms
A lower than normal number of lymphocytes, the white blood cells that fight infection, in the blood
Antonyms
- Specialized
Too many white blood cells called lymphocytes in the blood, often from an infection
How Many Lymphocytes
- Specialized
- Specialized
Surface Forms
Morphology
lymphocytopenia = lymphocyte (semi-transparent) = lymphocyte + penia
Formally built from 'lymphocyte' + the medical combining suffix '-penia' meaning 'deficiency', but '-penia' is a specialist bound morpheme not familiar to general learners.
Etymology
Lymphocytopenia breaks into three parts: lymph ('a clear fluid that helps fight infection'), cyto ('cell'), and -penia ('lack' or 'too few'). So lymphocytopenia means 'too few lymph cells' in the blood, which is why people with it are more likely to get infections.