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luxuriant

luxuriant

2 6.0
Growing thickly and strongly, like healthy plants or hair
  • adjective
  • /lʌɡˈzʊəriənt/
translation icon : exuberante
  • Blooming at the threshold of its white front door was a strikingly luxuriant and fragrant lavender bush.
  • luxuriant forests

Examples

  • What kind of life did he have beyond the cast-iron fence and the luxuriant garden?

    Fiction book (1996)
  • Coastal Plain alluvial valleys support luxuriant forests.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Their luxuriant fur has kept them warm at night, but needs a lot of attention to keep it clean.

  • Her hair was long and luxuriant, for it had not been cut since puberty.

    Academic text (1994)
  • In protected areas, the vegetation is luxuriant, and fauna shows many southern features.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • Clara told the children about Mama, her love of color and music, her dancing, her luxuriant auburn hair.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • Her hair, a mulatto's, quite simply, quite naturally, fell in a luxuriant mane on her shoulders.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • The vegetable gardens in back looked luxuriant and bountiful, and the gladiolus in front glowed with color.

    Academic text (2005)
  • Precipitation to the north, in Tennessee, Kentucky, and Arkansas, is slightly less but still abundant enough to support luxuriant forests.

    Academic text (2012)
  • The vegetable gardens in back looked luxuriant and bountiful, and the gladiolus in front glowed with color.

Synonyms

lush
vsluxuriant
51 3.7

Rich and full, like thick plants or juicy fruit

means thick and richly growing but less about color or style
profuse
vsluxuriant
4 6.5

Produced or given in large amounts

applies specifically to thick plant or hair growth rather than general output
exuberant
vsluxuriant
3 5.8

Plants that grow thick and healthy with many leaves and flowers

focuses on thick, rich growth rather than lively energy
riotous
vsluxuriant
  • Literature
1 7.5

Plant growth that is very full and wild

describes very thick, rich growth without wild excess

Antonyms

57 4.6

Land where plants and animals cannot grow

3 4.4

Smaller than usual and not fully grown because of not enough food or bad conditions

How Lush

luxuriant
2 6.0
thick
585 1.0
moderate
415 3.3
sparse
31 5.0

Surface Forms

luxuriant positive
luxurianter comparative
luxuriantest superlative

Morphology

luxuriant = luxury (semi-transparent) = luxuri + ant

The adjective is historically linked to 'luxury', but the sense 'growing thickly; lush' is a specialized extension that is not an obvious inference from 'luxury' for many learners.

Etymology

Luxuriant also kept an older sense from Latin that is like 'to grow a lot', and it is related to luxuriate and luxury. So when plants or hair are luxuriant, they grow thickly and richly.