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lungfish

lungfish

1 7.2
A fresh water fish that has lungs and gills and can breathe air
  • noun
  • /ˈlʌŋˌfɪʃ/
  • Specialized
translation icon : pez pulmonado
  • The African lungfish can breathe air thanks to its lungs, making it unique among fish.
  • African lungfish

Examples

  • Scientists observed the lungfish using its paired fins to move across the land during their research.

  • Bubbles rise from a still pond, and weird lungfish move onto the land.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • The closest one comes to a missing link is the African lungfish.

    Blog text (23)
  • The lungfish all burrowed straight down into the mud.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • Next Thursday, I'm going to talk to your class about the lungfish, the closest living relative of the tetrapods.

  • Mud skippers roll in the mud like puppies, but the lungfish takes the cake.

  • An extraordinary sort of lungfish had virtually colonized the coasts of the Japanese Home Islands and seemed to be undertaking a kind of aquaculture involving seaweed and kelp.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • In the still waters of the lake, the lungfish uses its lungs to surface for air.

Synonyms

Dipnoi
vslungfish
  • Specialized
9.9

A group of bony fish that have gills and can breathe air using a lung

is the common freshwater fish term rather than a scientific group

Compounds

Australian lungfish
  • Australian
8.9

A large endangered freshwater fish from Queensland that breathes air and uses gills

Queensland lungfish
  • Australian
9.9

A rare endangered freshwater fish from Queensland rivers that breathes air with one lung

Surface Forms

lungfish singular
lungfishes plural

Morphology

lungfish = lung + fish (transparent) = lung + fish

Meaning is a direct combination of 'lung' + 'fish' and is inferable by learners who know both components.

Etymology

Lungfish is made of the words lung ('breathing organ') and fish. The name literally tells you what it is: a fish with lungs that can breathe air and sometimes survive out of the water.