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lugubrious

lugubrious

3 9.5
Very sad in a way that seems too much and not natural
  • adjective
  • /luˈɡuːbriəs/
  • Literature
translation icon : lugubre
  • In a low, somewhat lugubrious voice, Jimmie says, "Hi Mom, I miss you."

It was two years ago when the Oscars were particularly lugubrious that year.

Examples

  • Next to him, Kris said very softly, "The lugubrious associations attaching to it fill the imagination with indescribable melancholy."

    Fiction book (2002)
  • My father's imitation, though robust, rings with a kind of lugubrious loss.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • The earth under my feet as I went to him was very sticky, almost lugubrious, like the earth one sometimes encounters in dreams.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • A tugboat sounded its lugubrious horn somewhere on the black water.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • The music was thick and lush, slow, soaring, lugubrious.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • But despite the preprandial drinks and a fine dinner (duckling with cherry sauce), it was a lugubrious evening.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • O'Connor rolled his eyes and jerked his head slowly upward in a gesture of lugubrious disdain.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • Inadvertently, Basil glanced up at Sloan, standing silent and lugubrious just left of the dining room door.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • Dwight, Caroline, Skipper, Norma, Pearl, and Toby watch an Irish tenor sing a lugubrious ballad.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • He walked into the room with a lugubrious expression, capturing everyone's attention with his exaggerated sadness.

Synonyms

glum
vslugubrious
23 4.1

Looking or feeling sad and quiet

leans toward a louder, more affected display of gloom
weepy
vslugubrious
20 3.7

Feeling like you want to cry easily

is more about an exaggerated sad performance than simple tearfulness
morose
vslugubrious
15 7.9

Being quiet and unhappy and showing little interest in others

focuses instead on an overdone, dismal manner not anger
mopey
vslugubrious
8 4.4

Feeling sad and quiet without much energy

is instead marked by a dramatic, overly dismal tone
doleful
vslugubrious
3 8.2

Feeling or showing deep sadness

is more exaggerated and affected in its dismal presentation
sad-faced
vslugubrious
1 3.6

Having a sad look on the face

is more showy and affected in expressing gloom rather than plain sadness
woebegone
vslugubrious
  • Literature
1 9.6

Looking very sad and worn out

is moodily exaggerated and performed rather than just appearing exhausted
lachrymose
vslugubrious
  • Literature
1 9.9

Showing sadness or making people want to cry

is more theatrical and deliberately dismal rather than simply tearful

Antonyms

111 1.0

Happy in a way you show with a smile or friendly actions

70 1.0

Feeling or showing great happiness

17 3.7

Feeling cheerful and not worried about serious things

How Sad

inconsolable
10 7.2
lugubrious
  • Literature
3 9.5
mournful
18 3.9
sad
1.0
downcast
3 4.7

Surface Forms

lugubrious positive

Morphology

lugubrious = lugubri + ous

The combining form 'lugubri-' is not a standalone English word and the meaning is not transparently inferable from known English bases despite the productive suffix '-ous'.

Etymology

Lugubrious comes from the Latin word lugere, which means 'to mourn', and it is like the Spanish and French word lúgubre meaning 'gloomy'. So lugubrious describes someone or something that looks or sounds very sad, often in an exaggerated way.