look what the cat dragged in
- idiom
- Informal
- She opened the door and said, 'look what the cat dragged in,' when she saw her brother covered in mud.
Examples
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After being gone all weekend, I came home to my roommate saying, 'look what the cat dragged in.'
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Well, look what the cat dragged in—I haven't seen you in years!
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Well, look what the cat dragged in!
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Look what the cat dragged in, everyone!
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"Well, look what the cat dragged in! I didn't expect to see you here after all this time!"
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"Oh my, look what the cat dragged in! You definitely need a makeover!"
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"Look what the cat dragged in—someone who hasn't slept in days!"
Synonyms
Words you say when you are surprised to see someone in an unexpected place
Antonyms
Surface Forms
Morphology
look + what + the + cat + drag + in
The meaning ('used humorously to acknowledge an unexpected or dishevelled arrival') cannot be derived from the literal meanings of 'cat', 'drag' and 'in' — the phrase is a fixed idiomatic image rather than a straightforward composition. Although some languages have comparable idioms, the metaphorical sense is language-specific and unpredictable, so a B1 learner who only knows the constituent words would not reliably infer the intended meaning.
Etymology
Look what the cat dragged in may come from a simple picture: a cat that has dragged in a dirty animal or thing through the door. So people now say it as a joke when someone arrives 'unexpectedly' or looks 'messy'.