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long bone

long bone

2 3.6
A long hard part inside the arm or leg like the femur that has a soft center
  • noun
  • /lɔŋ boʊn/
  • Specialized
translation icon : hueso largo
  • A fracture of the femur, which is a type of long bone, can take a long time to heal.
  • long bone fractures
  • long bone deformities
  • ends of long bones

They say, you know, shuts down long bone growth or growth plates, you know, this sort of thing.

Examples

  • Tibial fractures are one of the most common long bone fractures in the human body.

    Academic text (2018)
  • Numerous studies have shown the radius to be the most commonly injured long bone in the pediatric population (Wilkins, 2001).

    Academic text (2006)
  • In most cases, it occurs at the ends of long bones.

    Academic text (2003)
  • All the long bones under feathers and skin were much in evidence.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • Well, we might get a profile from the marrow in one of these long bones.

  • Sex determination is also supposed to be reliable when the remains are from long bones, and up to 95% accuracy can be achieved.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Complete excision of giant-cell tumors of the long bones can usually be performed without major difficulty.

    Academic text (2003)
  • There is a high risk for this syndrome in long bone fractures due to the body's response to bone marrow disruption.

    Academic text (2005)
  • A metaphyseal fracture occurs between the epiphysis and the diaphysis of a long bone.

    Academic text (2002)
  • Angular deformity in the midportion or diaphysis of long bones is usually not acceptable and will not remodel very well.

    Academic text (2006)

Synonyms

os longum
vslong bone
  • Specialized
9.9

A long, round bone in the arm or leg that has marrow inside

has identical meaning but is a different name for it

Surface Forms

long bone singular
long bones plural

Morphology

long + bone

The noun phrase denotes literally a 'bone that is long' and this meaning is directly compositional from 'long' (length) + 'bone' (skeletal tissue). This adjectival modification pattern is cross-linguistically common and would be immediately understandable to a B1 learner who knows the two constituent words.

Etymology

Long bone is a simple name that joins long and bone to give the image of a bone that is long and tube-like with a soft inside, like the femur. So, long bone means 'big bones in the arms and legs' today.