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long-term memory

long-term memory

7 3.7
The part of the brain that keeps information for a long time
  • noun
  • /lɔŋ tɜrm ˈmɛməri/
  • Specialized
translation icon : memoria a largo plazo
  • Sleep is necessary to transfer records into long term memory from short term memory.
  • episodic long-term memory
  • information in long-term memory
  • long-term memory store

None of that can move into our long term memory.

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Examples

  • Yeah, her long-term memory seems quite intact.

  • In other words, word recognition is the process of automatically recalling a word from long-term memory.

    Academic text (2015)
  • This guy has no capacity to form long term memories after a certain point.

  • To get things in long term memory, rehearsal is usually not enough.

  • Getting information into long-term memory is one thing; getting it out can be quite another.

    Academic text (2004)
  • So we know that traumatic incidents are committed to long term memory just as much as pleasurable ones.

  • In addition, course content includes cognitive learning theories on information processing, long-term memory, and brain research.

    Academic text (2000)
  • Reducing the short-term memory load helps learners transfer information to long-term memory more quickly and efficiently.

    Academic text (2005)
  • Accretion is the simplest form of learning where facts are acquired and stored in long-term memory.

    Academic text (2005)
  • Sleep is necessary to transfer records into long-term memory from short-term memory.

Synonyms

memory bank
vslong-term memory
8 3.9

A place in your mind or on a computer where information is kept

is the mind's system that stores information for extended periods
LTM
vslong-term memory
  • Specialized
6.9

The part of your mind that stores information for a long time

is the full phrase written in words rather than its short form

Antonyms

short-term memory
  • Specialized
22 3.9

The ability to remember things for a short time

How Long

long-term memory
  • Specialized
7 3.7
short-term memory
  • Specialized
22 3.9

Surface Forms

Morphology

long-term + memory

The meaning is directly derived from 'long-term' (lasting for an extended period) combined with 'memory' (the capacity to store information). This adjective+noun composition is compositional and cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows the constituents will readily infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

The noun long-term memory comes from the simple picture of keeping things for a long time. Imagine a box or shelf where you put facts or events and leave them there for years, and so it means the part of the mind that keeps information 'for a long time'.