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loggerhead shrike

loggerhead shrike

1 9.3
A small North American bird with black eye bands that often sticks its food on thorns
  • noun
  • /ˈlɔɡərˌhɛd ʃraɪk/
  • Specialized
translation icon : alcaudón de cabeza roja
  • The distinctive black eye bands of the loggerhead shrike make it easily recognizable in its natural habitat.
  • loggerhead shrike population

Examples

  • And saw a loggerhead shrike from my hotel room in Natchitoches.

  • In the 1990s, the San Clemente Island loggerhead shrike population declined to as few as 14 individuals.

    Academic text (2011)
  • The wildlife biology group at Texas Tech also found loggerhead shrike populations significantly lower in imported fire ant territory.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Temple's group has linked the spread of fire ant colonies to the decline in the population of the loggerhead shrike, a grassland bird that is endangered in nine states.

    Academic text (1994)
  • While hiking in the southeastern United States, I spotted a magnificent loggerhead shrike perched on a fence post.

  • During my birdwatching trip, I was excited to see a loggerhead shrike among the various species in the open fields.

Synonyms

Lanius lucovicianus
vsloggerhead shrike
  • Specialized
9.9

A small bird with a broad black mask across its eyes found in the southeastern United States

is the alternative scientific spelling for the same species

Surface Forms

Morphology

loggerhead + shrike

The noun 'shrike' clearly denotes a bird, and the compound reads as a descriptive species name; if a learner knows 'loggerhead' (historically meaning 'large-headed' or as an established name) they can infer it refers to a shrike with a notably large head. However, 'loggerhead' is low-frequency and here lacks a dictionary definition, so the meaning is only partially predictable for an average B1 learner rather than fully compositional.

Etymology

Loggerhead shrike comes from two strong images: loggerhead once meant a thick block of wood or a big head, and shrike is a small bird that 'impales' its prey on thorns. So the name helps you picture a strong-headed bird with a hooked beak and fierce habits.