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to live down

to live down

4 7.7
Make people forget or forgive a past mistake over time
  • phrasal verb
  • /lɪv daʊn/
translation icon : superar
  • One of my range buddies is still living down a mistake he made three years ago, which resulted in no injuries, because there are big parts of the gun culture that are downright obsessive about safety.
  • live down your reputation
  • live down the shame
  • never live down

But nevertheless, it doesn't allow me to live down the shame I feel when my wife brings up this study.

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Examples

  • Pickles and Kevin are still sleeping, so I haven't heard their recaps yet, but I'm sure this is something that I will never live down.

    Blog text (23)
  • Oxford, Mississippi - This one is going to take a long time for Hugh Freeze to live down.

    Blog text (13)
  • "It takes time for a person to live down a bad reputation.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • But you can live down a scandal if you want to.

  • - He's got his reputation to live down.

  • Despite its recent reforms, the party had not been able to live down its reputation for authoritarianism and corruption.

    Academic text (1995)
  • "My sister tried to kill Morgen—a fact it seems I will never live down."

    Fiction book (1991)
  • That Mr. Allott will be one huge flaw that history will never let Romney live down.

    Blog text (6)
  • Dan Quayle, tagged with a reputation as a dumb blond male, never lived down his misspelling of "potato."

    Blog text (32)
  • After that embarrassing moment at the party, he is trying to live down his mistake and earn back his friends' trust.

How Forgotten

to live down
4 7.7
to remember
431 1.0

Surface Forms

live down infinitive
lived down past
lived down past participle
living down present participle
lives down third person singular

Morphology

live + down

The meaning is partially recoverable from 'live' (to continue existing/behave) plus 'down' (suggesting reduction or diminishment), so a learner might infer a sense of reducing the impact of something. However, the specific pragmatic idea of making people forget or forgive a past embarrassment requires metaphorical and cultural inference rather than straightforward composition, so it is not fully predictable.

Etymology

The phrasal verb live down gives a simple picture: by continuing to live and behave well, a past shame slowly sinks down out of people's minds. So it means 'to be forgiven or forgotten'.