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line of longitude

line of longitude

3.5
An imaginary north-south line through both poles showing location east or west
  • noun
  • /laɪn əv ˈlɒndʒɪtud/
  • Specialized
translation icon : línea de longitud
  • The explorer documented the line of longitude at which he landed on the remote island.

Examples

  • Greenwich is famous for being the standard zero line of longitude in geographical measurements.

  • The line of longitude runs from the North Pole to the South Pole.

  • Each city lies on a different line of longitude and therefore has a different local time.

  • Can you find the line of longitude on the map?

  • The line of longitude at 30 degrees east runs through several countries in Africa.

  • To find your exact location, you need to know your line of longitude and line of latitude.

  • The line of longitude helps mapmakers to create accurate representations of the Earth.

Synonyms

meridian
vsline of longitude
  • Specialized
3 6.7

An imaginary line from the North Pole to the South Pole that shows position east or west

is the longer phrase used to state east-west position more plainly
meridian line
vsline of longitude
  • Specialized
4.4

An imaginary line on Earth's surface joining the North and South Poles that shows longitude

is the three-word phrase for the same concept rather than a two-word term

Surface Forms

Morphology

line + of + longitude

The meaning is directly compositional: 'line' (a conceptual division or mark) combined with 'longitude' (measurement of east–west position) yields the imaginary line representing a particular longitude. This standard noun-of-noun composition is cross-linguistically common and should be inferable by a B1 learner who knows both constituents.

Etymology

The noun line of longitude comes from the idea of an imaginary line running from the North Pole to the South Pole on a globe, like the lines on an orange. These lines, and the word longitude, show a place's 'location' east or west and help set local time, so a line of longitude means the north–south line we use to find where something is and what time it is there.