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liberal

liberal

651 3.9
A person who supports social change and people's rights
  • noun
  • /ˈlɪbərəl/
translation icon : liberal
  • Why are young liberals abandoning free speech?
  • liberals and conservatives
  • liberals and progressives
  • moderate liberals

Why are young liberals abandoning free speech?

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Examples

  • Well, a shallow take would be that liberals view people as individuals.

  • We're all liberals here.

  • What else have our liberal teachers told us that are lies?

  • We're all generally sort of liberal, anti war, this sort of thing.

  • Creating things is a fundamentally liberal proposition.

  • Yesterday, I was a respected Jewish liberal.

  • The Freedom Riders, my fine young man, were a group of concerned liberals from up north, all working together, just like we are here.

  • This was done by the do-gooders, the liberals, the people who wanted to improve society.

  • Therefore, it was doubly important for liberals to contain the church's social power.

    Academic text (1999)
  • As a liberal, she advocates for social justice and equality for all individuals.

Synonyms

progressive
vsliberal
105 5.1

A person who supports social and political change to make society fairer

covers similar reform support but can apply more broadly beyond politics
lib
vsliberal
  • Slang
42 9.8

A person who supports social equality and more government help

is the standard neutral term rather than informal slang
civil libertarian
vsliberal
7 7.5

A person who supports strong personal rights and wants the government to not interfere in private choices

also values personal rights but balances that with general social reform goals
liberalist
vsliberal
1 7.0

A person who supports political freedom, social change and basic rights

means the same but is the more common everyday label
ultraliberal
vsliberal
7.2

A person who strongly supports social change and personal freedoms

supports reform and rights too but in a less extreme way

Antonyms

306 4.4

A person who does not want big changes and likes traditional values

33 8.4

Against social or political change and wanting society to go back to how it was

Idioms

A saying that some people who call themselves liberal may show authoritarian views when challenged

Compounds

25 3.7

College or university studies that teach broad knowledge and thinking skills across subjects like literature and history

A UK political party in the centre that supports liberal social policies and reforms to help working people

Liberal Party
  • Australian
3 3.2

A political party that supports individual rights and free markets

liberal elite
  • Literature
3 7.7

A group of people with liberal views who have more money, status, and influence

limousine liberal
  • Offensive
2 9.4

A rich person who supports liberal ideas but is out of touch with ordinary people

A person who does not support liberal political ideas or policies

armchair liberal
  • Offensive
8.2

A person who supports liberal ideas but does not act to help them

How Progressive

radical
79 6.3
progressive
105 5.1
liberal
651 3.9
centrist
24 4.2
conservative
4.6

Surface Forms

liberal singular
liberals plural

Morphology

liberal = liber + al

The political sense relates to the idea of 'freedom' (liber-) and is recognizable if learners know related words (liberty, liberate), but the full political meaning is somewhat abstract.

Etymology

Liberal comes from the Latin liber meaning 'free', the same root as liberty, and it grew to mean someone who wants more freedom, reform, and protection of individual rights, so a political liberal supports social progress and civil liberties.