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libelant

libelant

9.9
A person who starts a court case against someone for false written statements
  • noun
  • /ˈlaɪbələnt/
  • Formal
translation icon : demandante
  • The libelant filed a formal complaint claiming damages for the false statements made about him.

Examples

  • Judgment is therefore awarded to the libelant for maintenance for a period of 36 days, at the rate of $4.50 per diem.

    Academic text (2017)
  • At the time of injury, the libelant was employed as a seaman aboard the S.S. John N. Robins, which was owned and operated by the United States under a general agency agreement with American Export Lines.

    Academic text (2017)
  • The injury out of which this suit arises occurred while the libelant was on shore leave in Yugoslavia.

    Academic text (2017)
  • An Ibis suit in admiralty is brought to recover maintenance during the cure of an injury sustained by the libelant on February 4, 1946.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Libelant to recover from respondent the sum of $162 with interest and costs in the sum of $35.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Decision reserved. Apr. 12-54: Filed Opinion #21048. Judgment awarded to libelant for maintenance for 36 days.

    Academic text (2017)
  • In admiralty law, the libelant must prove the grounds for the lawsuit to recover compensation for lost wages.

  • As the libelant in the case, she argued that the published article caused significant harm to her reputation.

Synonyms

plaintiff
vslibelant
  • Formal
431 7.5

A person who brings a case against someone in court

is specialized for libel or admiralty disputes rather than general lawsuits
complainant
vslibelant
  • Formal
19 7.0

A person who makes a legal claim in court against someone

is used mainly in libel and admiralty cases rather than generally

How Litigious

plaintiff
  • Formal
431 7.5
libelant
  • Formal
9.9
complainant
  • Formal
19 7.0
claimant
  • Specialized
15 5.1

Surface Forms

libelant singular
libelants plural

Morphology

libelant = libel (semi-transparent) = libel + ant

Formally 'libel' + agentive suffix '-ant' is clear, but the legal meaning ('person who brings the action') can mislead learners who might expect 'one who libels'.

Etymology

The word libelant comes from the common word libel, which itself goes back to Latin libellus meaning 'little book' or written paper. So a libelant is someone who brings a written complaint to court.