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lesser yellowlegs

lesser yellowlegs

9.3
A small bird in North America with long yellow legs that lives near water
  • noun
  • /ˈlɛsər ˈjɛloʊˌlɛɡz/
  • US
translation icon : playero menor
  • While hiking along the coast, we observed a lesser yellowlegs wading through the shallow waters.

Examples

  • We spotted a lesser yellowlegs feeding along the muddy shoreline.

  • The lesser yellowlegs can be distinguished from its larger relative by its slightly shorter bill and body size.

  • During migration, flocks of lesser yellowlegs rest in wetlands across the Midwest.

  • Look at that lesser yellowlegs running along the shore!

  • I spotted a lesser yellowlegs at the pond yesterday.

  • The lesser yellowlegs is known for its distinctive yellow legs and is often seen during migration.

  • On our birdwatching trip, we were delighted to see a lesser yellowlegs actively feeding on small invertebrates.

Synonyms

Tringa flavipes
vslesser yellowlegs
  • Specialized
9.9

A small North American bird with long yellow legs that lives by water

is the common name used in everyday speech rather than the scientific label
yellowlegs
vslesser yellowlegs
  • US
9.6

A bird that lives by the water with long bright yellow legs and spotted feathers

refers specifically to one of those two species rather than both

Surface Forms

Morphology

lesser + yellowlegs

The phrase is compositionally built: 'lesser' = smaller and 'yellowlegs' denotes a yellow‑legged bird, so the overall meaning 'a smaller yellow‑legged shorebird' is directly derivable from the parts. Even if 'yellowlegs' is a lexicalized compound, its internal components (yellow + legs) are transparent, so a B1 learner who knows those words can infer the referent.

Etymology

Lesser yellowlegs comes from the bird's look: yellowlegs points to its long yellow legs, and lesser means 'smaller' than the similar 'greater yellowlegs'. That's why the name helps people tell this smaller bird from its larger relative.