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leaven agent

leaven agent

3.9
An ingredient added to dough or batter to make it rise and become lighter
  • noun
  • /ˈlɛvən ˈeɪdʒənt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : agente leudante
  • Baking powder is a common leaven agent used in cakes and biscuits.

Examples

  • Adding yeast as a leaven agent gives bread its airy texture.

  • Many bakers prefer using a natural leaven agent like sourdough.

  • Some recipes require both baking soda and cream of tartar as the leaven agent.

  • A leaven agent is essential for making bread.

  • Adding yeast as a leaven agent gives bread its airy texture.

  • Baking powder is a common leaven agent used in cakes and biscuits.

  • Many bakers prefer using a natural leaven agent like sourdough.

Synonyms

leavening
vsleaven agent
  • Specialized
1 4.5

An ingredient added to dough or batter to make it rise and become light

refers more generally to rising by gas production, not only fermentation
leavening agent
vsleaven agent
  • Specialized
1 3.8

An ingredient added to dough or batter to make it rise and become lighter

is the general definition noting the rise usually occurs through gas production
raising agent
vsleaven agent
  • UK
3.7

An ingredient added to dough or batter that makes it light and soft by making small bubbles

emphasizes the rising action usually via gas more than resulting texture

Surface Forms

leaven agent singular
leaven agents plural

Morphology

leaven + agent

The phrase is directly compositional: 'leaven' denotes the process/ingredient that makes dough rise and 'agent' denotes a thing or substance that causes an effect, so 'leaven agent' straightforwardly means a substance that produces leavening. This noun+noun construction is a regular, cross-linguistically common pattern, so a learner who knows both constituents can predict the meaning.

Etymology

The noun leaven agent comes from an old word leaven that meant 'to raise' and from agent meaning 'something that does a job'. Bakers used a bit of yeast or old dough that made bubbles and lifted the bread, so a leaven agent is anything added to make bread 'rise' and become light.