to learn one's lesson
- idiom
- Informal
- After failing the exam, he finally learned his lesson and started studying harder.
Examples
-
Hope you've learned your lesson, Son.
-
I'm sure you both learned your lesson, and I suppose I understand.
-
Have you not learned your lesson yet, man?
-
Girl never seems to learn her lesson.
-
Well, she will learn her lesson today.
-
When will you learn your lesson?
-
Maybe you learned your lesson after all.
-
Yeah, well, you learned your lesson.
-
In any case, I think he probably learned his lesson from all this.
Blog text (16) -
So, has Miss Martin learned her lesson?
Academic text (1997)
Synonyms
Find out by going through a difficult or painful experience instead of being warned
Antonyms
How Deeply
Surface Forms
Morphology
The parts 'learn' + 'one's' + 'lesson' map directly onto the idea of acquiring a lesson or takeaway, so a B1 learner who knows the constituents can infer a general sense of 'learning something'. However, the idiomatic nuance that this learning specifically follows a bad experience or mistake (and often implies behavioral change as a result) is not fully predictable from the words alone, so it is not fully transparent.
Etymology
Learn one's lesson comes from the school image: to learn a lesson is to study and understand something. So when someone has a bad experience and then changes their behaviour, we say they have 'learned their lesson', meaning 'they will not make the same mistake again'.