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lead-acid battery

lead-acid battery

1 3.9
A rechargeable device with lead plates and weak sulphuric acid used in cars and for backup power
  • noun
  • /ˈlɛdˌæsɪd ˈbætəri/
  • Specialized
translation icon : batería de plomo-ácido
  • Most vehicles today run on lead-acid batteries, which provide reliable power for starting the engine.
  • use of lead-acid battery

Then the typical lead acid battery, then finally the lithium ion phosphate, which is mainstream at the moment.

Examples

  • For example, the EPA was concerned with the recycling of lead-acid batteries.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Many recyclers accept lead-acid batteries, and handling this waste stream was not considered to be a problem.

    Academic text (2003)
  • I started my car thanks to a lead acid battery and I had some appliances running.

  • For remote communities that have long needed energy storage, lead-acid batteries are viable but problematic tools.

    Academic text (2005)
  • One of the most common battery chemistries is the lead-acid battery.

    Academic text (2007)
  • An array of a dozen lead-acid batteries stores electricity generated during the day.

    Academic text (2006)
  • All of the manufacturers specified lead-acid batteries for their wheelchairs.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Lead-acid batteries are removed, and in some cases, other parts may be salvaged for resale.

    Academic text (2008)
  • The range of the power wheelchair can be improved by the use of wet lead-acid batteries in place of gel lead-acid batteries.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Six hundred and fifty-nine shops (67 percent) generated used lead-acid batteries, which contain recyclable materials.

    Academic text (2003)

Synonyms

lead-acid accumulator
vslead-acid battery
  • UK
4.8

A rechargeable battery with lead plates and acid used in cars and backup power

is the common everyday name for the same device

How Powerful

automobile battery
  • Specialized
3.4
lead-acid battery
  • Specialized
1 3.9
battery
  • Specialized
691 2.9

Surface Forms

Morphology

lead-acid + battery

The compound is directly compositional: it denotes a battery that uses lead and acid (lead + acid + battery), so the overall meaning can be derived from the constituent words. This follows regular English compounding patterns and is cross-linguistically transparent, so a B1 learner who knows the words 'lead', 'acid' and 'battery' would likely understand the term.

Etymology

Lead-acid battery is named for what is inside: heavy metal lead plates and a weak acid liquid. These parts work together to make and hold electricity, so the name refers to a 'rechargeable' battery commonly used in cars and for backup power.