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lateral rectus

lateral rectus

6.7
A muscle on the outer side of the eye that moves it away from the nose
  • noun
  • /ˈlætərəl ˈrɛktəs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : recto lateral
  • That's the rostrum most group of motor neurons going to strided muscles controlling the the lateral rectus muscle of the eyes.
  • lateral rectus palsy
  • lateral rectus muscle

Examples

  • At presentation, the patient exhibits palsy of the lateral rectus muscle of the right eye.

    Academic text (2006)
  • After the injury, the doctor confirmed that the lateral rectus muscle was no longer functioning properly.

  • The patient presented with a complete loss of vision in one eye and lateral rectus muscle palsy, but no nasal symptoms.

    Academic text (2006)
  • And so we can designate that we can tell you that the lateral rectus is innervated by the abducence nerve.

  • The follow-up examination one month postoperatively reveals the right lateral rectus palsy (A) and the parapharyngeal mass (B).

    Academic text (2007)
  • Examination also revealed an afferent pupillary defect of the right eye and right lateral rectus muscle palsy (Figure 1).

    Academic text (2006)
  • He had been a smoker for 5 years. The patient had bilateral lateral rectus paresis and bilateral diplopia in the lateral gaze.

    Academic text (2009)
  • The patient exhibits a weakness in the lateral rectus muscle, which affects eye movement.

  • Surgeons often check the function of the lateral rectus muscle during an eye examination.

Synonyms

rectus lateralis
vslateral rectus
  • Specialized
7.0

A muscle on the outer side of the eye that turns the eye outward

is the same but specifies movement direction more exactly away from the nose
lateral rectus muscle
vslateral rectus
  • Specialized
6.4

A muscle on the outer side of the eye that turns the eye outward away from the nose

focuses on location and movement without explaining the contraction process
abducens muscle
vslateral rectus
  • Specialized
8.6

A muscle that moves the eye outward away from the nose

emphasizes simple outward movement from the eye rather than control wording

How Central

medial rectus
  • Specialized
6.2
lateral rectus
  • Specialized
6.7

Surface Forms

lateral rectus singular
lateral recti plural

Morphology

lateral + rectus

The parts 'lateral' (relating to the side) and 'rectus' (a straight muscle) allow a learner to infer this refers to a muscle located on the side, so some meaning is transparently compositional. However, the precise anatomical referent (that it is an eyeball muscle) and its specific function (moving the eye outward) are technical details not fully predictable from the constituents alone, making the overall term only partially transparent to a B1 learner.

Etymology

Lateral rectus comes from old Latin words: lateral meaning 'side' and rectus meaning 'straight'. This muscle runs straight along the outer side of the eye and pulls the eye outward, so the name explains that it moves the eye to the side.