lanthanide series
- noun
- /ˈlænθənaɪd ˈsɪriz/
- Specialized
- Researchers are studying the lanthanide series for use in advanced optical materials.
Examples
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The lanthanide series is essential for many high-tech electronic applications.
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Elements in the lanthanide series are known for their strong magnetic properties.
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The lanthanide series is fascinating.
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Did you know the lanthanide series is important?
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The elements in the lanthanide series are used in various technologies, including smartphones and electric cars.
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In chemistry, the lanthanide series is notable for its similar chemical behavior among its elements.
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Lanthanum is the first element in the lanthanide series, which includes 15 elements from atomic numbers 57 to 71.
Surface Forms
Morphology
Given knowledge of 'lanthanide' (a class of metallic elements) and 'series' (a sequence or group of related items), a B1 learner can readily infer that 'lanthanide series' refers to the group of lanthanide elements. The construction is compositional and follows a common noun + noun/labeling pattern found across languages, so the meaning is directly derivable from its parts.
Etymology
The name lanthanide series comes from a Greek word meaning 'hidden' because these elements were hard to find and stayed hidden in rocks. Because they are all like lanthanum, scientists grouped them and called the group a series, so today the phrase means this set of similar elements.