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lamprey

lamprey

9 9.0
A thin eel-like fish with no jaws that attaches to other fish to feed
  • noun
  • /ˈlæmpri/
translation icon : lamprea
  • Lampreys, which are jawless fish that belong to the oldest living lineage of vertebrates, use only a handful of olfactory receptor genes.
  • Pacific lamprey

The trouble is, is that lampreys don't kill people.

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Examples

  • You think of lamprey eels and leeches.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • I visited Stan Grillner in Stockholm, who's studied lamprey all all his life.

  • The sea lamprey attaches itself to larger fish to feed on their blood.

  • Researchers are studying how lampreys can survive in both freshwater and saltwater environments.

  • In the river, the lamprey can be seen clinging to rocks as it moves upstream.

Synonyms

sea lamprey
vslamprey
  • Specialized
1 7.5

A large fish without jaws that attaches to other fish and feeds on them

is the broader group term for similar primitive jawless fishes
lamper eel
vslamprey
  • Archaic
9.9

A jawless eel-like fish that sticks to other fish using a round sucking mouth

is the standard name rather than the alternate naming form
lamprey eel
vslamprey
8.3

A long fish without jaws with a round mouth that sucks blood from fish in rivers or seas

is the general term but without the additional common label

Compounds

sea lamprey
  • Specialized
1 7.5

A large fish without jaws that attaches to other fish and feeds on them

A long fish without jaws with a round mouth that sucks blood from fish in rivers or seas

Surface Forms

lamprey singular
lampreys plural

Etymology

Lamprey comes from the Latin word lampetra, a word thought to mean 'stone-licker' because the fish often clings to rocks with its round mouth. That's why a lamprey is a fish without jaws that uses a sucking mouth to attach to other fish and feed.