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kilogram calorie

kilogram calorie

6.3
A unit of heat to raise one kilogram of water by one degree Celsius, often used for food energy
  • noun
  • /ˈkɪləˌɡræm ˈkæləˌri/
  • Archaic
translation icon : kilocaloría
  • Many nutrition labels use the kilogram calorie to indicate the energy content of food.

Examples

  • One kilogram calorie is equivalent to about 4.184 kilojoules.

  • When discussing diet plans, experts may talk about daily intake in terms of kilogram calories.

  • A single kilogram calorie is often referred to as a 'large calorie' in food science.

  • The kilogram calorie is a standard unit of measurement in nutrition.

  • Many nutrition labels use the kilogram calorie to indicate the energy content of food.

  • When discussing diet plans, experts may talk about daily intake in terms of kilogram calories.

  • The kilogram calorie is a standard unit of measurement in nutrition.

Synonyms

Calorie
vskilogram calorie
  • Specialized
124 3.4

A measure of how much energy food gives

focuses on that unit's use for measuring food energy
cal
vskilogram calorie
  • Specialized
23 3.9

A unit showing how much energy food gives the body

is given in full form rather than an abbreviation
large calorie
vskilogram calorie
  • Specialized
3.7

A measure of food energy equal to the heat needed to warm 1 kilogram of water by 1 degree Celsius

focuses on that unit's use for measuring food energy
kilocalorie
vskilogram calorie
  • Specialized
4.8

The amount of energy that raises one kilogram of water by one degree Celsius, used to measure food energy

highlights its role as the unit for food energy measurement

Surface Forms

Morphology

kilogram + calorie

The compound is compositionally built from 'kilogram' (a unit of mass) and 'calorie' (a unit of energy), so a learner who knows both words can infer it denotes a calorie scaled to a kilogram (the amount of heat to raise one kilogram of water by one °C). Although the term is technical, the formation follows regular unit‑naming patterns found across languages, making the sense directly derivable from the parts.

Etymology

The unit kilogram calorie comes from a simple idea: kilogram, meaning one kilogram of water, and calorie, a unit for 'heat', so it means the amount of heat needed to warm one kilogram of water by one degree Celsius. That's why the term is used to show the 'energy' in food.