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kermes

kermes

9.9
A small insect used to make bright red dye or the dye itself
  • noun
  • /ˈkɜr.mɪs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : kermés
  • Wool dyed with the scale insect Kermes echinatus.
  • Kermes echinatus

Examples

  • Later, he identified another species with the name Kermes bytinskii (Sternlicht 1969).

    Academic text (2005)
  • The female coccoid scale Kermes echinatus with eggs.

    Academic text (2005)
  • Kermes echinatus larvae are cleaved during summer from their mother coccoid, which dies thereafter.

    Academic text (2005)
  • The artist used a red dye made from the kermes insect to paint her mural.

  • In ancient times, the vibrant scarlet color obtained from kermes was highly prized for fabric dyeing.

  • Natural fabrics often featured shades of deep red that came from the kermes dye extracted from these small insects.

Synonyms

cochineal
vskermes
  • Literature
1 9.9

A red dye made from dried insects used to color food and fabric

is a dye made specifically from a different genus of scale insects
cochineal insect
vskermes
  • US
9.8

A small Mexican insect that lives on cactus plants and makes a red dye

is a different genus producing red dye from other scale insects
Dactylopiidae
vskermes
  • Specialized
9.9

A family of small insects, some of which are used to make red dye

is a single genus used for red dye rather than a whole family
lak
vskermes
  • Indian
9.9

A small insect that makes a sticky substance used for shellac and dyes

makes red dye specifically from insect bodies rather than resin extraction
kerria
vskermes
  • Specialized
9.9

A small insect that makes a sticky resin used to make shellac

produces red dye from insect bodies rather than from lac resin

Surface Forms

kermes singular
kermes plural

Etymology

Kermes comes from an old Arabic word qirmiz meaning 'red', and it was the name given to the small scale insects used to make that red dye. So kermes still refers to those insects and the red dye they produce.