kauri pine
- noun
- Australian
- The ancient kauri pine forests of New Zealand are renowned for their immense size and longevity.
Examples
-
The resin collected from the kauri pine is known as dammar and is used in varnishes.
-
Craftsmen highly value the wood of the kauri pine for making furniture and boats.
-
The kauri pine is a majestic tree.
-
Many kauri pines grow in New Zealand.
-
Craftsmen highly value the wood of the kauri pine for making furniture and boats.
-
The ancient kauri pine forests of New Zealand are renowned for their immense size and longevity.
-
The resin collected from the kauri pine is known as dammar and is used in varnishes.
Synonyms
Large evergreen trees like kauri pines that grow in Australasia and Southeast Asia
A group of evergreen trees like kauri pines that grow in the southern hemisphere
A very tall evergreen tree from New Zealand called the kauri with straight pale wood used for building
A very tall New Zealand tree with strong straight wood used for making furniture and ships
A large evergreen tree from the Moluccas and the Philippines that gives dammar resin
A large evergreen tree from the Philippines and nearby islands that produces dammar resin
A tall tree that produces a hard clear resin used to make varnish
A large Australian tree with soft light wood used for furniture and building
An Australian tree with light soft wood used for making furniture
Surface Forms
Morphology
Both constituents refer to trees ('kauri' a large native tree and 'pine' a tall evergreen), so a B1 learner who knows those words can infer that 'kauri pine' names a type of tree — a compositional noun+noun compound. This follows a common, cross-linguistic pattern for naming species or varieties, so the meaning is transparently derivable from the parts.
Etymology
Kauri pine comes from the Māori word 'kauri' for the giant native trees, and early European settlers added pine because the trees looked like pines and gave good wood. So, the name now refers to the large evergreen tree valued for its timber and for its resin, called 'dammar'.