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to justify

to justify

28 8.6
To say a person is not guilty and will not be punished for sin
  • verb
  • /ˈdʒʌstəˌfaɪ/
  • Specialized
translation icon : justificar
  • A man is justified by faith apart from works of the law.
  • justified through faith
  • God justifies

Examples

  • What, what festivals will we have to create to justify our own sin?

  • Furthermore, students feel justified in complaining of unfairness and demanding reconsideration when their grades do not match their expectations.

    Academic text (2013)
  • That is, how do you justify God's ways towards men?

  • You see then that a man is justified by works, and not by faith only.

    Blog text (6)
  • God calls them to the faith, justifies them, and finally glorifies them.

    Academic text (2003)
  • After Trent, they insist that "faith alone" did not justify, but faith in and through sacraments.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Baptism, for instance, "justifies ex opere operato: this is not man's work but God's."

    Academic text (1991)
  • The theologian explained how God can justify even the most troubled souls through faith.

  • In his sermon, the pastor asserted that God will justify the faithful on the day of judgment.

  • Many believe that repentance can lead God to justify sinners, regardless of their past mistakes.

Synonyms

to vindicate
vsto justify
54 8.6

To show someone or something was right and not to blame

is declared innocent by a divine authority without human proof

Antonyms

46 4.8

To show by actions or facts that someone is guilty

Idioms

Difficult to explain or defend as reasonable

Surface Forms

justify infinitive
justified past
justified past participle
justifying present participle
justifies third person singular

Morphology

justify = just (semi-transparent) = just + ify

The theological meaning 'declare righteous' is derived from 'just' + '-ify' but is a technical religious use that may be unfamiliar to average learners.

Etymology

Justify in a religious sense also comes from the root just ('right') and -ify ('make'), and it meant to 'declare right' before God. So to justify a person is to say they are 'right' or not guilty.