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jurisdiction

jurisdiction

248 6.9
Official power that allows a court or government to make legal decisions in an area
  • noun
  • /ˌdʒʊərɪsˈdɪkʃən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : jurisdicción
  • In this region, the local jurisdiction is responsible for enforcing traffic laws.
  • a court's jurisdiction
  • federal jurisdiction
  • exercise jurisdiction

Thus, the SEC has jurisdiction in this case.

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Examples

  • Disputes that arise outside the city limits fall outside the jurisdiction of the municipal courts.

  • The court has the authority to make decisions within its jurisdiction regarding criminal cases.

  • Thus, the SEC has jurisdiction in this case.

  • How can we expect other countries, other jurisdictions to deal with British citizens who have broken British law?

  • The law will provide for the organization, the functioning, and the jurisdiction of military justice.

    Academic text (1999)
  • To make matters worse, more and more committees are claiming jurisdiction over defense matters.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Who has jurisdiction, who has primacy?

  • It comes within the jurisdiction of the Arab Council.

  • When traveling to a different jurisdiction, you have to know some of the nuances.

    Academic text (1990)
  • The authority is working with local jurisdictions to develop a model recycling ordinance for all construction projects.

    Academic text (1999)

Synonyms

authority
vsjurisdiction
889 3.1

A group or organization that has power to make and enforce rules

is the official legal power to make decisions within defined areas
final say
vsjurisdiction
14 4.0

The power to make the last decision in a matter

is the ongoing formal legal power over areas and types of cases
omnicompetence
vsjurisdiction
  • Formal
9.9

The power to make decisions about all matters in an organization or area

is the formal power limited to certain areas or types of cases

How Broad

jurisdiction
  • Specialized
248 6.9
local authority
  • UK
51 3.4

Surface Forms

jurisdiction singular
jurisdictions plural

Morphology

jurisdiction = juris + dict + ion

The parts are Latin combining forms (juris- 'law', dict- 'say/speak') that are not productive English morphemes for most learners, so the modern meaning 'legal authority' is not derivable by a typical B1 learner from the components.

Etymology

Jurisdiction comes from Latin parts juris ('law') and dict ('say'), the same root you see in dictate and dictionary. So it originally meant 'speaking the law', which is why jurisdiction today means the official power to make legal decisions in a certain area.