jumper lead
- noun
- /ˈdʒʌmpər lid/
- UK
- And it's got some jumper leads, which as you can see, go to this small breadboard.
Examples
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To fix the circuit, she used a jumper lead to link the two components temporarily.
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The technician grabbed a jumper lead to create a quick connection between the devices.
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He connected the battery with a jumper lead to start the car.
Synonyms
A short cable with clamps used to connect a dead car battery to another car's battery to start the engine
A thick insulated cable that connects two car batteries to start a car with a dead battery
A short wire with metal clips at both ends used to make temporary electric connections
How Secure
Surface Forms
Morphology
The compound names a lead (wire) used as a jumper (a device that bridges/starts a circuit), so the overall meaning is directly derivable from combining the constituent senses. This noun–noun compositional pattern and the functional logic (a wire for temporary/bridging electrical connection) is cross-linguistically common, making it immediately comprehensible to a B1 learner who knows both words.
Etymology
The noun jumper lead may come from the idea of a short piece of wire that 'jumps' across a gap; jumper refers to a quick 'jump' and lead was once a common word for 'wire'. That's why it means a short, temporary wire used to connect batteries or parts.